Disc Types Utilized Playing Disc Golf

Staring out at the field or wooded terrain you find yourself gazing at these yellow/black poles with chains hanging from the top of a waist high metal basket.  There are anywhere from 9 to 18 baskets in the park where you walked your dog or hung-out with friends.  Researching you learned a park district or school purchased a Disc Golf Course.  This has peaked your interest and now you want to try this 4th fastest growing sport in the United States to understand why it's becoming so popular.  The first question you ask is, what do I need to buy?  Are there different types of discs I should be throwing?

Disc Types

There are various ways discs are classified, but here at Disc Golf Shopping we have four different disc types: Distance Drivers, Fairway Drivers, Mid-Range and Putt & Approach.  Others might call them only Putters ,Controlled Drivers or Over-stable/Under-stable discs.  All of these classifications also have merit, but here we will stick to these 4.  The driving component placing them in each category is derived by the "Speed Rating" or the profile of each disc.  Many manufacturers and bloggers have ratings for each disc: Speed, Glide, Fade and Turn, but we won't go into detail about those here.

Distance Drivers

Distance Drivers are the most popular selling disc type, probably because everyone loves going fast!  Distance Drivers have a sharp airfoil allowing it to cut through wind with ease and have the largest potential distance going upwards of 400+ feet!  The downside is they are unforgiving.  If thrown at bad angles or with an improper amount of speed they will taper off or soar high in the air and might crash down at your feet.  These disc types are commonly used by professionals and even intermediate players, but Distance Drivers are not recommended for beginners.  They will most likely become frustrated not having achieved the proper form for this type of disc.  The current world record is with an Innova Blizzard Boss thrown by David Wiggins Jr. marking 1104 feet!

Fairway Drivers

Another common name for these disc types is Control Drivers.  Some of the manufacturers throw their original distance drivers into this category to add additional new discs with improved technology allowing for higher speeds and distance.  There are new disc designs however that are made and placed in these catagories since the driving factor is still the airfoil of the disc in question.  Fairway Drivers have a sharp edge, but when compared to Distance Drivers, they have a "wider" look to them.  This gives the disc more stability for an easier throwing experience and why beginners are highly recommended for these disc types.  Due to the stability aspect, it also gives Fairway Drivers a straighter flight pattern.  

Mid-Range

Many professional Disc Golf players utilize these disc types to shoot off the tee.  Did I just confuse you?  With many holes being under 500 feet, professionals have the ability to throw Mid-Range discs extremely far.  Sadly, many of us are not the Michael Jordan or Nate Sexton of Disc Golf and require a faster disc to accomplish 500 feet.  This disc type has a "wider" edge and are not aero-dynamic. This prevents them from cutting through the wind easily as compared to Distance Drivers or Fairway Drivers.  The wider edge however gives them extra stability and offers a very friendly straight throwing experience.  An average Disc Golfer can utilize a Mid-Range and throw 200-300 feet of straight flight.  Disc manufacturers mold these discs to offer excellent accuracy and control giving them a great gliding experience as well. 

Putt & Approach

You are on the green, you pull your putter out of your bag, line the shot up and all you hear is chains or DOINK.  Either you sank the putt giving yourself a birdie or nailed the top header on the basket.  At this point you slowly walk up and drop your disc in.  Hopefully utilizing a Putt & Approach disc the chains are what you hear!  This disc type is used for the short game as it's got a very wide rim allowing more maximum stability and very straight flight with exception of some discs intentionally adding fade or turn.  For many people this type of disc reminds them of a beach Frisbee, but smaller in diameter.  Pretty self explanatory; it's utilized to putt at short ranges, but what....it says Approach no?  Again, professionals with extreme power occasionally throw upwards of 300 feet with approach discs, but the average Disc Golfer will throw 100-150 feet.  It's used for very short distances when you feel the Mid-Range will soar on you too far.

Hopefully you have understood how each type of disc is classified and why.  Beginners should start their first Disc Golf adventure with 3 discs; 1 Putt & Approach, 1 Mid-Range & 1 Fairway Driver.   An Intermediate or Advanced player would benefit from all 4 disc types and require more than one that has different fade & turn numbers.  Disc Golf course designers place obstacles to increase the difficulty and give an enjoyable challenge for players, just like a sand trap does for ball golf.  Get outside in the nature, bring yourself some discs to the park and learn why Disc Golf is the 4th fastest growing sport in America!